Scientists have claimed that about 11% of women who have recently given birth experience symptoms of post-natal OCD. The incident rate is surprisingly almost the same as that for post-natal depression, which affects about one in ten new mothers.
Obsessive compulsive disorder is a mental condition which is characterised by obsessive thoughts, with an urge to dispel them immediately. This can result in repetitive actions and in severe cases, can have a devastating effect on day to day life.
The symptoms with new mothers include focussing on the baby and can range from fears of germs and dirt to obsessively checking for mistakes. OCD can also be triggered by stress, which may explain its connection to childbirth and pregnancy.
Dr. Dana Gossett, lead Researcher for Northwestern University in Illinois commented: “It may be that certain kinds of obsessions or compulsions are adaptive and appropriate for a new parent, for example those about cleanliness and hygiene.” She continued “But when it interferes with normal day-to-day functioning and appropriate care for the baby and parent, it becomes maladaptive and pathologic.”
The researchers found that in about half of the cases, the OCD had improved after about six months. However, they also discovered that the risk can remain for up to a year after delivery.
